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County Fair Portraits
Foreword by James D. Houston


A FUTURE FARMER volunteer in jeans and cowboy hat flags you through the dust, pointing down a wide corridor between the rows of cars and pickups. You park in dry grass at the edge of an open field. It is late August or early September. The light is dry and brilliant, and the dust seems to powder the light with gold.

From a quarter of a mile away you see the highest rides, their gaudy red and yellow bucket seats turning and dipping in the afternoon sun. Before you reach the turnstile you can already hear the taped voice of a carnie pitchman from loudspeakers somewhere, inviting you to come in and be amazed by Black Jack, The Super Steer-"Ten Thousand Hamburgers on The Hoof "-and by Little Thimble, The World's Smallest Horse.

"A horse so small, " the voice says, "you can carry her in the trunk of your car! So small you can hold her in your arms!"

You laugh and decide to go for Little Thimble. "What the hell," your companion says, "why not? It's the county fair."

But before you have travelled twenty feet you are distracted. Inside the gate you begin to smell the mustard and the mayonnaise, the butter and the salt that goes with the popcorn and the corn on the cob the Lions Club is selling. You also smell chorizo sausage frying and menudo simmering and the jalapeno sauce that goes with the burritos. This fair is somewhere in California. Dee's Casa de Mexico has rented a booth, and Dee herself is serving up homemade enchiladas, next to Chef Kong's New Szechuan, which is serving up mu-shu pork and pot stickers, next to the NAACP booth, where they are selling cole slaw and barbecued ribs, next to a natural foods stand called Another Roadside Attraction, where you can pick up a vegetarian sandwich-grated cheese, mushrooms, tomatoes and alfalfa sprouts stuffed into a pocket of pita bread.

The smells gather in the air between the portable Ferris wheel and the exhibition hall, enticing you farther into the mix and flow. They swirl together, like everything else at the county fair, where it is all going on at once-dog show, calf -roping contest, livestock auction, prize cabbages and pumpkins, the comedian from Guadalajara, the new mini-lift-truck from Japan, the Senior Citizens Marching Band, the Solar Energy Information booth, the True Scripture Rescue Mission, games of chance, jugglers and acrobats, and, in the very midst of the swirl, somewhere along one of these avenues of canvas covered concessions, there is the photo booth where, for nine summers, Mikkel Aaland could be found squeezed into a shadowy darkroom or aiming his venerable Burke and James 4 x 5 wood box camera at whoever had just wandered in from the throng.

The pictures in this book are selected from many thousands he took during those years. They speak for themselves, as photographs always do. With any photo, whether good or bad, clear or fuzzy, the story is right there, and the better the photos, the more superfluous seem any words we might muster up. The strange thing is, the better the photos, the more you want to talk about them, the more tempting it is to try and pin down their special fascination and mystery In these pictures, it starts with the impulse we all have felt, at the fair, or at the boardwalk, or the amusement arcade. The booth is there. Your spirits are high. You want a souvenir. You grab your companion by the arm and say, "Hey! C'mon! Let's do it!"

That impulse, the spontaneity is part of the charm. Though these fair-goers are posing-though some of them, in fact, were steady customers, coming back every year or so, to have a new picture taken at the fair-there is nothing false or artificial about the shots. The photographer is not shooting four or five reels of film in the hope that a few frames might satisfy the ego of the subject. One minute to set up and get acquainted. One short conversation. One click.

It is sudden, and in that very suddenness something unexpectedly intimate has occurred. The studio space is small. The people are pushed in close-the lovers, the brothers, the families, the bikers, the hookers, the clowners. Their bodies touch, and they all seem to enjoy the touching. That is half the intimacy The other half fills the air between these people and Aaland the cameraman. During his one minute more or less, he is allowed to glimpse a life with that kind of intimacy you will sometimes offer a total stranger you never expect to see again, the person you meet by chance on a train or a bus and who is soon hearing secrets you would never tell your neighbor or your boss.

I believe the extraordinary holding power can be found right there-in the way these pictures honor that moment to moment glimpse. They do not pass judgment. Aaland is neither above the people he photographs here, nor below them. He is totally with them, with whoever they are or wish to be when they walk into the booth.

The result is one of those collections that somehow illuminates a chapter in our cultural history-a certain slice of living, at a certain time, in a certain locale. It brings to mind Edward Curtis's PORTRAITS OF NORTH AMERICAN INDIAN LIFE, and the Dustbowl photos by Walker Evans in LET US NOW PRAISE FAMOUS MEN, and the series by Ansel Adams called BORN FREE AND EQUAL, recording the lives of Japanese Americans at Manzanar Relocation Center, east of the Sierras, in 1942, and OUR KIND OF PEOPLE, Bill Owens' study of hometown groups and rituals. COUNTY FAIR has that same kind of narrative appeal. These eyes and outfits, the body talk, the tattoos and the jewelry-they tell us, with haunting precision, one of the true American stories.

JAMES D. HOUSTON
Santa Cruz, 1981


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